mabhatiri ealkaline uye mabhatiri ecarbon akakosha muhupenyu.
Uri kuzvishandisa nemazvo here? Nzira yekusarudza sei zvakarurama?
Ingave iri remote control yemhepo, TV remote control kana matoyi evana, wireless mouse keyboard, quartz wachi yemagetsi wachi, kana redhiyo muhupenyu, mabhatiri akakosha. Patinoenda kuchitoro kunotenga mabhatiri, tinowanzobvunza kuti akachipa here kana kuti anodhura, asi vanhu vashoma ndivo vachabvunza kuti tinoshandisa mabhatiri ealkaline here kana kuti mabhatiri e<em>carbon.
Nhasi tichadzidza muchidimbu nezvemabhatiri maviri akasiyana. Zita rakazara rebhatiri rekabhoni rinofanira kunge riri kabhoni zinc bhatiri (nekuti electrode yayo yakanaka kazhinji kabhoni rodhi uye negative electrode iganda re zinc), inozivikanwawo se zinc manganese bhatiri, rinova iro rinonyanya kuoma bhatiri. Iine maitiro emutengo wakaderera uye yakachengeteka uye yakavimbika kushandiswa. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ekudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza, ichine zvinhu zvecadmium, saka inofanirwa kudzokororwa kudzivirira kukanganisa nharaunda yepasi. Zvakanakira kabhoni mabhatiri zviri pachena.
Carbon mabhatiri ari nyore kushandisa, akachipa, uye kune akawanda marudzi nemitengo yekusarudza kubva. Zvadaro zvisizvo zvomuzvarirwo zviri pachenawo. Somuenzaniso, haigoni kushandiswazve. Kunyangwe iyo yenguva imwe-yekudyara mutengo wakaderera zvakanyanya, iyo yekuwedzera mutengo wekushandisa wakakodzera kutariswa. Uyezve, bhatiri iri rine zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvakaita semercury uye cadmium, izvo zvinokuvadza nharaunda.
Carbon bhatiri Carbon bhatiri inonziwo bhatiri rakaoma, iro rinoenderana nebhatiri rine inoyerera electrolyte. Carbon bhatiri inokodzera tochi, semiconductor redhiyo, tepi rekodhi, wachi yemagetsi, matoyi, nezvimwewo, inonyanya kushandiswa kumidziyo ine simba shoma, sewachi, mbeva isina waya, nezvimwe. . Mamwe makamera haakwanise kutsigira alkaline, saka nickel-metal hydride inodiwa. Carbon bhatiri ndiro bhatiri rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muhupenyu hwedu. Bhatiri ratinobata zvakanyanya uye rekutanga rinofanira kunge riri rudzi urwu. Iine maitiro emutengo wakaderera uye kushandiswa kwakafara.
Alkaline bhatiri Alkaline bhatiri inotora yakatarisana electrode chimiro cheyakajairwa bhatiri muchimiro, iyo inowedzera nharaunda yepakati pakati pezvakanaka neasina kunaka maelectrode, uye inotsiva ammonium chloride uye zinc chloride mhinduro ine yakanyanya conductive potassium hydroxide solution. Iyo yakashata zinc inoshandurwawo kubva kuflake kuenda kune granular, iyo inowedzera maitiro eiyo negative electrode. Mukuwedzera, high-performance electrolytic manganese powder inoshandiswa, saka kushanda kwemagetsi kunovandudzwa zvikuru.
